Serial.available()

[Serial]

描述

Get the number of bytes (characters) available for reading from the serial port. This is data that’s already arrived and stored in the serial receive buffer (which holds 4096 bytes).

available() inherits from the Stream utility class.

語法

適用所有板子:

  • Serial.available()
  • Serial1.available()

適用 86Duino ONE:

  • Serial2.available()
  • Serial3.available()
  • Serial485.available()

適用 86Duino EduCake:

  • Serial2.available()
  • Serial3.available()
  • Serial232.available()

參數

回傳

the number of bytes available to read

範例

int incomingByte = 0;   // for incoming serial data
 
void setup() {
        Serial1.begin(9600);     // opens serial port, sets data rate to 9600 bps
}
 
void loop() {
 
        // send data only when you receive data:
        if (Serial1.available() > 0) {
                // read the incoming byte:
                incomingByte = Serial1.read();
 
                // say what you got:
                Serial1.print("I received: ");
                Serial1.println(incomingByte, DEC);
        }
}

another example:

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
  Serial1.begin(9600);
 
}
 
void loop() {
  // read from port 0, send to port 1:
  if (Serial.available()) {
    int inByte = Serial.read();
    Serial1.print(inByte, BYTE);
 
  }
  // read from port 1, send to port 0:
  if (Serial1.available()) {
    int inByte = Serial1.read();
    Serial.print(inByte, BYTE);
  }
}

參考


語法參考主頁面

86Duino 參考的文本是根據 Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License,部分文本是從 the Arduino reference 修改的。 參考中的代碼示例已發佈到公共領域。

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